How many international migrants are there in the world

In , there were an estimated 2. In addition, 1. Germany reported the largest total number of immigrants Germany also reported the highest number of emigrants in A total of 22 of the EU Member States reported more immigration than emigration in , but in Bulgaria, Croatia, Latvia, Denmark and Romania the number of emigrants outnumbered the number of immigrants. Relative to the size of the resident population, Malta recorded the highest rates of immigration in 56 immigrants per 1 persons , followed by Luxembourg 43 immigrants per 1 persons — see Figure 2.

For emigration, the highest rates in were reported for Luxembourg 25 emigrants per 1 persons , Cyprus 20 emigrants per 1 persons and Malta 16 emigrants per 1 persons. These were the only EU Member States where national immigration accounted for more than half of the total number of immigrants — see Figure 3. Information on citizenship has often been used to study immigrants with a foreign background.

However, since citizenship can change over the life-time of a person, it is also useful to analyse information by country of birth. Immigrants into EU Member States in were, on average, much younger than the total population already resident in their country of destination. On 1 January , the median age of the total population of the EU stood at The number of people residing in an EU Member State with citizenship of a non-member country on 1 January was 23 million, representing 5.

In addition, there were In absolute terms, the largest numbers of non-nationals living in the EU Member States on 1 January were found in Germany In the case of Latvia and Estonia, the proportion of citizens from non-member countries is particularly large due to the high number of recognised non-citizens mainly former Soviet Union citizens, who are permanently resident in these countries but have not acquired any other citizenship.

Table 6 presents a summary of the five main groups of foreign citizens and foreign-born populations for the EU Member States and EFTA countries subject to data availability. An analysis of the age structure of the population shows that, for the EU as a whole, the foreign population was younger than the national population. The distribution by age of foreigners shows, compared with nationals, a greater proportion of relatively young working age adults.

On 1 January , the median age of the national population in the EU was 45 years, while the median age of non-nationals living in the EU was 36 years. The number of people acquiring the citizenship of an EU Member State, where they lived, was Germany had the highest number of persons acquiring citizenship in , at The next highest levels of acquisition of citizenship were in Italy By contrast, the largest decreases in absolute terms were observed in Greece 11 less persons were granted Greek citizenship compared with , followed by Ireland -2 and Luxembourg -1 Some Read more.

Home Migration Migration in the World. Migration in the world. The percentage of migrants in the global population increased from 2. In more developed regions Europe and Northern America, plus Australia, New Zealand and Japan , almost 12 of every inhabitants are international migrants, compared to only 2 in in less developed regions Africa, Asia excluding Japan, Latin America and the Caribbean, and Oceania excluding Australia and New Zealand. The percentage of migrants in each country varies considerably.

The countries with the highest percentage are the United Arab Emirates Countries with the lowest percentage of migrants are represented by Morocco and Papua New Guinea 0. The majority of all international migrants live in the United States of America Between and , the fastest increase in the number of international migrants was observed in Europe and Northern Africa and Western Asia. Latest videos. Migration Governance Indicators: The experience of the government of Cambodia. SDGs: Disaggregating data by migratory status.

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